Luosifen (Suav:螺螄粉;pinyin: luósīfěn;lit'Snailmov nplej') yog asuav noodle kua zaubthiab tshwj xeeb ntawmLiuzhou,Guagxi.[1]Lub tais muajmov nplejboiled thiab pab nyob rau hauv ibkua zaub.Cov khoom uas tsim cov kua zaub yog ua los ntawm stewingdej qwjthiabnqaij npuaspob txha rau ob peb teev nrogdub cardamom, fennel seed,qhuavtxiv kab ntxwvtev,cassiatawv tawv,qej,whwb pepper,qab zib,licorice paus,xuab zeb qhiav, thiablub hnub qub tshwm sim.Nws feem ntau tsis muaj cov nqaij qwj, tab sis nws yog es tsis txhob noj nrog xyoob ntoo, pickled ntsuab taum, shreddedntoo pob ntseg,fuzh, zaub ntsuab tshiab,txiv laum huab xeeb, thiabkua txob vajntxiv rau cov kua zaub.[2]Cov neeg noj zaub mov tuaj yeem ntxiv cov kua txob, cov dos ntsuab, dawb vinegar, thiab kua txob ntsuab kom haum lawv saj.
Cov tais diav yog paub zoo rau nws cov ntxhiab tsw muaj zog, uas yog los ntawm cov xyoob pickled.[3]Cov zaub mov tau txais kev pab me me "qhov-hauv-phab ntsa” cov tsev noj mov, nrog rau cov tsev so khoom kim heev.Nyob rau hauv lub lig 2010s, ntau lub tsev noj mov luosifen tau qhib nyob rau hauvBkev,ShanghaithiabHnco, nrog rau lwm lub tebchaws xws li Asmeskas.[4] instant noodleversions kuj tseem nrov heev, nrog 2.5 lab pob ntawv tsim tawm txhua hnub hauv 2019.[3]
Keeb kwm
Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm luosifen tsis paub meej, tab sis ntau tus ntseeg tias nws tau tshwm sim thaum xyoo 1970s thiab thaum ntxov 1980s.Muaj peb zaj dab neeg uas sim piav qhia txog nws keeb kwm.
Thawj zaj dab neeg
Raws li cov lus dab neeg hauv xyoo 1980s, qee cov neeg tshaib plab tau mus rau Liuzhou thaum yav tsaus ntuj thiab tuaj hla lub tsev noj mov noodle uas raug kaw;txawm li cas los xij, tus tswv tseem ua haujlwm rau lawv.Cov pob txha kua zaub, feem ntau yog cov kua zaub tseem ceeb, tsis muaj kev txiav txim, thiab tsuas yog cov kua zaub qwj xwb.Tus tswv tau nchuav nplej noodles rau hauv cov kua zaub qwj thiab pab cov neeg ncig tebchaws nrog zaub, txiv laum huab xeeb, thiab taum curd stick sab phaj.Cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws nyiam cov tais diav, uas ua rau tus tswv txhim kho daim ntawv qhia thiab cov txheej txheem tsim khoom, maj mam shaping tus qauv ntawm qwj noodle kua zaub.
Ob lus dab neeg
Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab xyoo 1980, muaj ib lub khw muag khoom noj noodles qhuav ntawm Jiefang South Road hauv Liuzhou.Tom qab kawm thaum sawv ntxov, lub khw tus neeg ua haujlwm tau txiav txim siab ua mov nplej nrog qwj rau pluas tshais.Nws yog speculated tias tus poj niam laus lub qwj khwb nyob rau hauv lub goldfish txoj kab ntawm Jiefang South Road.
Tus poj niam xav tias noodle kua zaub qab, yog li nws pib muag nws li "qws noodle".Tom qab xyoo ntawm kev txhim kho los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv zos, qhov tseeb Liuzhou snail noodle soup tau tsim.
Peb zaj dab neeg
Nyob rau xyoo 1970s thiab thaum ntxov 1980s, kev lag luam pej xeem hauv Liuzhou tau pib rov zoo los ntawm kev coj noj coj ua.Lub Liuzhou cov neeg ua haujlwm xinesmas tau nrov heev thaum lub sijhawm no.Tsav los ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib muaj zog ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab no, Gubu Street Night Market maj mam tsim.
Qee cov neeg tuaj nrog ib lub tswv yim: dej snails thiab mov noodles ua ke ua zaub mov.Tom qab ua yeeb yaj kiab tas lawm, cov neeg siv khoom yuam kev nug tus neeg muag khoom kom ntxiv roj, dej, thiab qwj kua zaub hmoov rau qhov sib tov.Sij hawm dhau mus, daim ntawv qhia tau ua tiav kom haum raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov neeg siv khoom, thiab cov qwj noodle phaj maj mam coj los ua.Raws li thawj thawj khoom noj txom ncauj hauv Liuzhou, snail noodle kua zaub tau maj mam dhau los ua khoom noj khoom haus hauv Liuzhou thiab txawm tias Guangxi.[5]
Kev loj hlob tsis ntev los no
Kev tsim khoom loj ntawm cov ntim luosifen tau pib thaum xyoo 2014,[6]ua kom nws ua zaub mov noj hauv teb chaws.Kev muag khoom txhua xyoo ntawm ntim luosifen mus txog 6 billion yuan hauv 2019. Kev muag khoom ntawm cov ntim luosifen tau nce thaum lub sijhawmCovid-19 kis mus thoob.[7]
Post lub sij hawm: Jun-27-2022